Grade 1 Science · Materials and Their Properties

Grade 1 Materials and Their Properties Practice Test

Build science skills with five 10-question practice tests covering material properties, states of matter, light, water, strength, flexibility, and everyday uses.

Materials and Their Properties Practice Tests

These Grade 1 science practice tests help students describe materials and connect their properties to everyday uses. Students compare texture, hardness, flexibility, absorbency, waterproofing, transparency, strength, and simple solid or liquid behavior.

Skills covered

  • Describing materials as hard, soft, rough, smooth, flexible, or rigid
  • Recognizing materials that absorb water or keep water out
  • Comparing transparent and opaque materials
  • Identifying simple solids and liquids
  • Connecting material properties to useful objects
  • Making observations and choosing materials for a job

How to use these practice tests

Complete one 10-question test at a time. Let the student safely touch, bend, or observe common materials and explain which property makes each material useful. Record observations before choosing a material for a simple job.

For more Grade 1 Science practice, return to the Grade 1 Science category.

3. Test

Grade 1 Materials and Their Properties Practice Tests

A 10-question Grade 1 science practice test on material properties, states of matter, light, water, strength, flexibility, and uses.

Read each material question carefully. Choose one answer, then open the solution to review the property or use.

10 Questions
0/10 Questions0 %
Correct 0
Incorrect 0
Unanswered 10
1. QuestionMultiple choice

Which material is a solid that keeps its own shape?

Please select an answer first.

Correct answer: A

The correct answer is A wooden block.

  1. Look at the material: Notice how it feels, bends, handles water, lets in light, or is used.
  2. Use the properties idea: A wooden block is a solid and keeps its shape.
  3. Check the answer: The correct choice is A wooden block.

A wooden block is a solid and keeps its shape.

2. QuestionMultiple choice

What does a liquid do when poured into a cup?

Please select an answer first.

Correct answer: B

The correct answer is It takes the shape of the cup.

  1. Look at the material: Notice how it feels, bends, handles water, lets in light, or is used.
  2. Use the properties idea: A liquid flows and takes the shape of its container.
  3. Check the answer: The correct choice is It takes the shape of the cup.

A liquid flows and takes the shape of its container.

3. QuestionMultiple choice

Which material can flow?

Please select an answer first.

Correct answer: C

The correct answer is Water.

  1. Look at the material: Notice how it feels, bends, handles water, lets in light, or is used.
  2. Use the properties idea: Water is a liquid that can flow.
  3. Check the answer: The correct choice is Water.

Water is a liquid that can flow.

4. QuestionMultiple choice

What happens to ice when it gets warm?

Please select an answer first.

Correct answer: D

The correct answer is It melts into water.

  1. Look at the material: Notice how it feels, bends, handles water, lets in light, or is used.
  2. Use the properties idea: Warmth changes solid ice into liquid water.
  3. Check the answer: The correct choice is It melts into water.

Warmth changes solid ice into liquid water.

5. QuestionMultiple choice

What happens to water when it gets very cold?

Please select an answer first.

Correct answer: A

The correct answer is It can freeze into ice.

  1. Look at the material: Notice how it feels, bends, handles water, lets in light, or is used.
  2. Use the properties idea: Cold temperatures can change liquid water into solid ice.
  3. Check the answer: The correct choice is It can freeze into ice.

Cold temperatures can change liquid water into solid ice.

6. QuestionMultiple choice

Which material often comes from trees?

Please select an answer first.

Correct answer: B

The correct answer is Wood.

  1. Look at the material: Notice how it feels, bends, handles water, lets in light, or is used.
  2. Use the properties idea: Wood is a natural material that comes from trees.
  3. Check the answer: The correct choice is Wood.

Wood is a natural material that comes from trees.

7. QuestionMultiple choice

Which action helps reuse an old paper box?

Please select an answer first.

Correct answer: C

The correct answer is Recycle it.

  1. Look at the material: Notice how it feels, bends, handles water, lets in light, or is used.
  2. Use the properties idea: Recycling can turn used paper into material for new products.
  3. Check the answer: The correct choice is Recycle it.

Recycling can turn used paper into material for new products.

8. QuestionMultiple choice

Which material can be shaped when it is soft and wet?

Please select an answer first.

Correct answer: D

The correct answer is Clay.

  1. Look at the material: Notice how it feels, bends, handles water, lets in light, or is used.
  2. Use the properties idea: Soft, wet clay can be shaped by pressing or molding it.
  3. Check the answer: The correct choice is Clay.

Soft, wet clay can be shaped by pressing or molding it.

9. QuestionMultiple choice

Which material is made from plants and can be used for paper?

Please select an answer first.

Correct answer: A

The correct answer is Wood pulp.

  1. Look at the material: Notice how it feels, bends, handles water, lets in light, or is used.
  2. Use the properties idea: Paper can be made from wood pulp from trees.
  3. Check the answer: The correct choice is Wood pulp.

Paper can be made from wood pulp from trees.

10. QuestionMultiple choice

Which material is a liquid?

Please select an answer first.

Correct answer: B

The correct answer is Milk.

  1. Look at the material: Notice how it feels, bends, handles water, lets in light, or is used.
  2. Use the properties idea: Milk flows and takes the shape of its container, so it is a liquid.
  3. Check the answer: The correct choice is Milk.

Milk flows and takes the shape of its container, so it is a liquid.

Frequently asked questions about Grade 1 materials and their properties

What is a material property?

A material property is a way a material looks, feels, or behaves, such as being hard, soft, smooth, flexible, absorbent, waterproof, transparent, or opaque.

Why do objects use different materials?

Different materials have different properties. People choose a material whose properties fit the job, such as glass for a clear window or rubber for a flexible shoe sole.

How many questions are on this page?

The page includes five mini tests with 10 questions each, for 50 Grade 1 materials and properties questions in total.