Grade 1 Science · Basic Needs of Living Things

Grade 1 Basic Needs of Living Things Practice Test

Build science skills with five 10-question practice tests covering food, water, air, sunlight, shelter, habitats, and the needs of plants and animals.

Basic Needs of Living Things Practice Tests

These Grade 1 science practice tests help students understand what plants and animals need to live and grow. Students identify food, water, air, sunlight, shelter, space, and suitable habitats, then connect each need to a simple observation.

Skills covered

  • Identifying food, water, air, sunlight, and shelter as basic needs
  • Explaining how plants use sunlight, soil, and water
  • Describing how animals use food, water, shelter, and body parts
  • Matching living things with suitable habitats
  • Distinguishing basic needs from wants
  • Predicting what may happen when a living thing lacks a need

How to use these practice tests

Complete one 10-question test at a time. Ask the student to explain which need is shown in each example. Use a plant, pet, or outdoor habitat to connect the questions with real observations.

For more Grade 1 Science practice, return to the Grade 1 Science category.

4. Test

Grade 1 Basic Needs of Living Things Practice Tests

A 10-question Grade 1 science practice test on food, water, air, sunlight, shelter, habitats, and the needs of plants and animals.

Read each science question carefully. Choose one answer, then open the solution to review the living thing's basic need.

10 Questions
0/10 Questions0 %
Correct 0
Incorrect 0
Unanswered 10
1. QuestionMultiple choice

What is a habitat?

Please select an answer first.

Correct answer: A

The correct answer is A place that provides a living thing's needs.

  1. Read the situation: Notice which living thing is described and what it needs.
  2. Use the needs idea: A habitat is a place where a living thing finds resources and shelter.
  3. Check the answer: The correct choice is A place that provides a living thing's needs.

A habitat is a place where a living thing finds resources and shelter.

2. QuestionMultiple choice

What can a pond provide for a frog?

Please select an answer first.

Correct answer: B

The correct answer is Water and food.

  1. Read the situation: Notice which living thing is described and what it needs.
  2. Use the needs idea: A pond can provide water and food for a frog.
  3. Check the answer: The correct choice is Water and food.

A pond can provide water and food for a frog.

3. QuestionMultiple choice

Which plant habitat is dry and hot?

Please select an answer first.

Correct answer: C

The correct answer is A desert.

  1. Read the situation: Notice which living thing is described and what it needs.
  2. Use the needs idea: A desert is a dry habitat that can be hot.
  3. Check the answer: The correct choice is A desert.

A desert is a dry habitat that can be hot.

4. QuestionMultiple choice

Which animal is suited to a cold habitat?

Please select an answer first.

Correct answer: D

The correct answer is A polar bear.

  1. Read the situation: Notice which living thing is described and what it needs.
  2. Use the needs idea: A polar bear has features that help it live in a cold habitat.
  3. Check the answer: The correct choice is A polar bear.

A polar bear has features that help it live in a cold habitat.

5. QuestionMultiple choice

Where can a bird find food and shelter?

Please select an answer first.

Correct answer: A

The correct answer is In a forest.

  1. Read the situation: Notice which living thing is described and what it needs.
  2. Use the needs idea: A forest can provide birds with food, trees, and shelter.
  3. Check the answer: The correct choice is In a forest.

A forest can provide birds with food, trees, and shelter.

6. QuestionMultiple choice

What may happen if a habitat has no water?

Please select an answer first.

Correct answer: B

The correct answer is Living things may not survive.

  1. Read the situation: Notice which living thing is described and what it needs.
  2. Use the needs idea: Water is a basic need, so living things may not survive without it.
  3. Check the answer: The correct choice is Living things may not survive.

Water is a basic need, so living things may not survive without it.

7. QuestionMultiple choice

Which place is a good habitat for a cactus?

Please select an answer first.

Correct answer: C

The correct answer is A desert.

  1. Read the situation: Notice which living thing is described and what it needs.
  2. Use the needs idea: Cactuses can live in dry desert habitats.
  3. Check the answer: The correct choice is A desert.

Cactuses can live in dry desert habitats.

8. QuestionMultiple choice

Which pair matches a living thing with a suitable habitat?

Please select an answer first.

Correct answer: D

The correct answer is Fish and a pond.

  1. Read the situation: Notice which living thing is described and what it needs.
  2. Use the needs idea: A pond provides water for a fish.
  3. Check the answer: The correct choice is Fish and a pond.

A pond provides water for a fish.

9. QuestionMultiple choice

What is one way people can help a habitat?

Please select an answer first.

Correct answer: A

The correct answer is Keep it clean.

  1. Read the situation: Notice which living thing is described and what it needs.
  2. Use the needs idea: Keeping habitats clean helps protect the plants and animals living there.
  3. Check the answer: The correct choice is Keep it clean.

Keeping habitats clean helps protect the plants and animals living there.

10. QuestionMultiple choice

Why do animals need a suitable habitat?

Please select an answer first.

Correct answer: B

The correct answer is It provides what they need to live.

  1. Read the situation: Notice which living thing is described and what it needs.
  2. Use the needs idea: A suitable habitat provides resources, shelter, and space.
  3. Check the answer: The correct choice is It provides what they need to live.

A suitable habitat provides resources, shelter, and space.

Frequently asked questions about Grade 1 basic needs of living things

What are the basic needs of living things?

Basic needs include resources such as water, air, food, and suitable shelter. Plants also need light and soil or another place to grow.

What is the difference between a need and a want?

A need is something necessary for life, such as water or air. A want can be enjoyable, such as a toy, but it is not necessary for survival.

How many questions are on this page?

The page includes five mini tests with 10 questions each, for 50 Grade 1 basic needs questions in total.