Grade 1 Science · Basic Needs of Living Things

Grade 1 Basic Needs of Living Things Practice Test

Build science skills with five 10-question practice tests covering food, water, air, sunlight, shelter, habitats, and the needs of plants and animals.

Basic Needs of Living Things Practice Tests

These Grade 1 science practice tests help students understand what plants and animals need to live and grow. Students identify food, water, air, sunlight, shelter, space, and suitable habitats, then connect each need to a simple observation.

Skills covered

  • Identifying food, water, air, sunlight, and shelter as basic needs
  • Explaining how plants use sunlight, soil, and water
  • Describing how animals use food, water, shelter, and body parts
  • Matching living things with suitable habitats
  • Distinguishing basic needs from wants
  • Predicting what may happen when a living thing lacks a need

How to use these practice tests

Complete one 10-question test at a time. Ask the student to explain which need is shown in each example. Use a plant, pet, or outdoor habitat to connect the questions with real observations.

For more Grade 1 Science practice, return to the Grade 1 Science category.

1. Test

Grade 1 Basic Needs of Living Things Practice Tests

A 10-question Grade 1 science practice test on food, water, air, sunlight, shelter, habitats, and the needs of plants and animals.

Read each science question carefully. Choose one answer, then open the solution to review the living thing's basic need.

10 Questions
0/10 Questions0 %
Correct 0
Incorrect 0
Unanswered 10
1. QuestionMultiple choice

What do animals need to drink?

Please select an answer first.

Correct answer: A

The correct answer is Water.

  1. Read the situation: Notice which living thing is described and what it needs.
  2. Use the needs idea: Animals need water to stay alive and healthy.
  3. Check the answer: The correct choice is Water.

Animals need water to stay alive and healthy.

2. QuestionMultiple choice

What do plants need from the Sun?

Please select an answer first.

Correct answer: B

The correct answer is Light.

  1. Read the situation: Notice which living thing is described and what it needs.
  2. Use the needs idea: Plants use sunlight as they grow and make food.
  3. Check the answer: The correct choice is Light.

Plants use sunlight as they grow and make food.

3. QuestionMultiple choice

What do living things take in from the air?

Please select an answer first.

Correct answer: C

The correct answer is Air for breathing.

  1. Read the situation: Notice which living thing is described and what it needs.
  2. Use the needs idea: Living things use air as part of breathing and staying alive.
  3. Check the answer: The correct choice is Air for breathing.

Living things use air as part of breathing and staying alive.

4. QuestionMultiple choice

What does shelter give an animal?

Please select an answer first.

Correct answer: D

The correct answer is A safe place to rest.

  1. Read the situation: Notice which living thing is described and what it needs.
  2. Use the needs idea: Shelter protects an animal from weather and danger.
  3. Check the answer: The correct choice is A safe place to rest.

Shelter protects an animal from weather and danger.

5. QuestionMultiple choice

What gives animals energy?

Please select an answer first.

Correct answer: A

The correct answer is Food.

  1. Read the situation: Notice which living thing is described and what it needs.
  2. Use the needs idea: Animals get energy from the food they eat.
  3. Check the answer: The correct choice is Food.

Animals get energy from the food they eat.

6. QuestionMultiple choice

What can a habitat provide?

Please select an answer first.

Correct answer: B

The correct answer is Food, water, and shelter.

  1. Read the situation: Notice which living thing is described and what it needs.
  2. Use the needs idea: A good habitat provides the resources a living thing needs.
  3. Check the answer: The correct choice is Food, water, and shelter.

A good habitat provides the resources a living thing needs.

7. QuestionMultiple choice

Which plant part takes in water?

Please select an answer first.

Correct answer: C

The correct answer is Roots.

  1. Read the situation: Notice which living thing is described and what it needs.
  2. Use the needs idea: Roots take in water from the soil.
  3. Check the answer: The correct choice is Roots.

Roots take in water from the soil.

8. QuestionMultiple choice

Where can an animal find shelter?

Please select an answer first.

Correct answer: D

The correct answer is In a safe home or nest.

  1. Read the situation: Notice which living thing is described and what it needs.
  2. Use the needs idea: Homes and nests can protect animals and give them a place to rest.
  3. Check the answer: The correct choice is In a safe home or nest.

Homes and nests can protect animals and give them a place to rest.

9. QuestionMultiple choice

Which is a need rather than a want?

Please select an answer first.

Correct answer: A

The correct answer is Water.

  1. Read the situation: Notice which living thing is described and what it needs.
  2. Use the needs idea: Water is necessary for living things, while the other choices are wants.
  3. Check the answer: The correct choice is Water.

Water is necessary for living things, while the other choices are wants.

10. QuestionMultiple choice

Which living thing needs food?

Please select an answer first.

Correct answer: B

The correct answer is A puppy.

  1. Read the situation: Notice which living thing is described and what it needs.
  2. Use the needs idea: A puppy is an animal and needs food for energy.
  3. Check the answer: The correct choice is A puppy.

A puppy is an animal and needs food for energy.

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Frequently asked questions about Grade 1 basic needs of living things

What are the basic needs of living things?

Basic needs include resources such as water, air, food, and suitable shelter. Plants also need light and soil or another place to grow.

What is the difference between a need and a want?

A need is something necessary for life, such as water or air. A want can be enjoyable, such as a toy, but it is not necessary for survival.

How many questions are on this page?

The page includes five mini tests with 10 questions each, for 50 Grade 1 basic needs questions in total.