Grade 4 English Language Arts · Figurative Language

Grade 4 Figurative Language Practice Test

Build Grade 4 English Language Arts skills with five 10-question practice tests on similes, metaphors, personification, idioms, hyperbole, and onomatopoeia.

Figurative Language Practice Tests

These Grade 4 English Language Arts practice tests help students recognize figurative language and explain its meaning. Students work with comparisons, human-like descriptions, idioms, exaggeration, and words that imitate sounds.

Skills covered

  • Identifying similes and metaphors
  • Recognizing personification
  • Understanding common idioms
  • Recognizing hyperbole and exaggeration
  • Identifying onomatopoeia
  • Explaining how figurative language adds meaning

How to use these practice tests

A simile compares using like or as. A metaphor makes a direct comparison. Personification gives human actions to nonhuman things. Idioms have meanings different from their literal words, hyperbole uses exaggeration, and onomatopoeia imitates a sound. Use the surrounding sentence to determine the intended meaning.

For more Grade 4 English Language Arts practice, return to the Grade 4 English Language Arts category.

2. Test

Grade 4 Figurative Language Practice Tests

A 10-question Grade 4 English Language Arts practice test on similes, metaphors, personification, idioms, hyperbole, and onomatopoeia.

Read each sentence or expression, identify the figurative language, and choose the meaning that best fits the context.

10 Questions
0/10 Questions0 %
Correct 0
Incorrect 0
Unanswered 10
1. QuestionMultiple choice

What does the hyperbole "I have told you a million times" mean?

Please select an answer first.

Correct answer: A

The correct answer is I have said it many times.

  1. Read the expression: Look for a comparison, an impossible action, an exaggerated statement, or sound words.
  2. Identify the device or meaning: The statement exaggerates the number to emphasize that it was said many times.
  3. Check the context: The correct choice is I have said it many times.

The statement exaggerates the number to emphasize that it was said many times.

2. QuestionMultiple choice

Which word is an example of onomatopoeia?

Please select an answer first.

Correct answer: B

The correct answer is Buzz.

  1. Read the expression: Look for a comparison, an impossible action, an exaggerated statement, or sound words.
  2. Identify the device or meaning: Buzz imitates the sound made by an insect or machine.
  3. Check the context: The correct choice is Buzz.

Buzz imitates the sound made by an insect or machine.

3. QuestionMultiple choice

Which sentence contains hyperbole?

Please select an answer first.

Correct answer: C

The correct answer is This backpack weighs a ton!.

  1. Read the expression: Look for a comparison, an impossible action, an exaggerated statement, or sound words.
  2. Identify the device or meaning: The backpack does not literally weigh a ton; the statement exaggerates its heaviness.
  3. Check the context: The correct choice is This backpack weighs a ton!.

The backpack does not literally weigh a ton; the statement exaggerates its heaviness.

4. QuestionMultiple choice

What does the idiom "keep an eye on it" mean?

Please select an answer first.

Correct answer: D

The correct answer is Watch it carefully.

  1. Read the expression: Look for a comparison, an impossible action, an exaggerated statement, or sound words.
  2. Identify the device or meaning: Keep an eye on it means to watch or monitor something.
  3. Check the context: The correct choice is Watch it carefully.

Keep an eye on it means to watch or monitor something.

5. QuestionMultiple choice

Which word is onomatopoeia?

Please select an answer first.

Correct answer: A

The correct answer is Splash.

  1. Read the expression: Look for a comparison, an impossible action, an exaggerated statement, or sound words.
  2. Identify the device or meaning: Splash imitates the sound of something hitting water.
  3. Check the context: The correct choice is Splash.

Splash imitates the sound of something hitting water.

6. QuestionMultiple choice

What does the hyperbole "I am so hungry I could eat a horse" mean?

Please select an answer first.

Correct answer: B

The correct answer is I am extremely hungry.

  1. Read the expression: Look for a comparison, an impossible action, an exaggerated statement, or sound words.
  2. Identify the device or meaning: The speaker exaggerates to show extreme hunger.
  3. Check the context: The correct choice is I am extremely hungry.

The speaker exaggerates to show extreme hunger.

7. QuestionMultiple choice

Which sentence contains an idiom?

Please select an answer first.

Correct answer: C

The correct answer is We need to break the ice before the meeting..

  1. Read the expression: Look for a comparison, an impossible action, an exaggerated statement, or sound words.
  2. Identify the device or meaning: Break the ice is an idiom meaning to make people feel more comfortable.
  3. Check the context: The correct choice is We need to break the ice before the meeting..

Break the ice is an idiom meaning to make people feel more comfortable.

8. QuestionMultiple choice

What does the idiom "under the weather" mean?

Please select an answer first.

Correct answer: D

The correct answer is Feeling ill.

  1. Read the expression: Look for a comparison, an impossible action, an exaggerated statement, or sound words.
  2. Identify the device or meaning: Under the weather means feeling sick or unwell.
  3. Check the context: The correct choice is Feeling ill.

Under the weather means feeling sick or unwell.

9. QuestionMultiple choice

Which sentence contains hyperbole?

Please select an answer first.

Correct answer: A

The correct answer is The line was longer than a thousand miles!.

  1. Read the expression: Look for a comparison, an impossible action, an exaggerated statement, or sound words.
  2. Identify the device or meaning: The impossible distance exaggerates how long the line seemed.
  3. Check the context: The correct choice is The line was longer than a thousand miles!.

The impossible distance exaggerates how long the line seemed.

10. QuestionMultiple choice

Which word is an example of onomatopoeia?

Please select an answer first.

Correct answer: B

The correct answer is Clang.

  1. Read the expression: Look for a comparison, an impossible action, an exaggerated statement, or sound words.
  2. Identify the device or meaning: Clang imitates the sharp sound of metal striking metal.
  3. Check the context: The correct choice is Clang.

Clang imitates the sharp sound of metal striking metal.

Frequently asked questions about Grade 4 Figurative Language

What is a simile?

A simile compares two different things using like or as.

What is personification?

Personification gives human actions or qualities to an animal, object, or idea.

How many questions are on this page?

The page includes five mini tests with 10 questions each, for 50 Grade 4 Figurative Language questions in total.