Grade 3 Science · Traits and Inherited Characteristics

Grade 3 Traits and Inherited Characteristics Practice Test

Explore Grade 3 Science with five 10-question practice tests on inherited traits, variation, parent-offspring similarities, learned behaviors, and environmental effects.

Traits and Inherited Characteristics Practice Tests

These Grade 3 Science practice tests help students understand how living things can share characteristics with their parents. Students also explore variation, learned behaviors, and environmental effects on growth.

Skills covered

  • Identifying inherited physical traits
  • Recognizing similarities between parents and offspring
  • Explaining variation within a group
  • Distinguishing learned behaviors from inherited traits
  • Recognizing characteristics acquired through injury or experience
  • Explaining how light, water, habitat, and exercise can affect living things

How to use these practice tests

Ask whether the characteristic is a physical feature that may come from parents, a behavior learned through practice, or a change caused by the environment. Compare several members of a group when looking for variation or inheritance.

For more Grade 3 Science practice, return to the Grade 3 Science category.

4. Test

Grade 3 Traits and Inherited Characteristics Practice Tests

A 10-question Grade 3 Science practice test on inherited traits, variation, parent-offspring similarities, learned behaviors, and environmental effects.

Read each science observation carefully. Decide whether it describes an inherited characteristic, variation, learned behavior, or environmental effect.

10 Questions
0/10 Questions0 %
Correct 0
Incorrect 0
Unanswered 10
1. QuestionMultiple choice

Which human characteristic can be inherited?

Please select an answer first.

Correct answer: A

The correct answer is Natural eye color.

  1. Read the observation: Identify the characteristic, behavior, or condition described.
  2. Classify the trait: Natural eye color is a physical characteristic that can be passed from parents.
  3. Check the choice: The correct choice is Natural eye color.

Natural eye color is a physical characteristic that can be passed from parents.

2. QuestionMultiple choice

Which human characteristic may be inherited?

Please select an answer first.

Correct answer: B

The correct answer is Hair texture.

  1. Read the observation: Identify the characteristic, behavior, or condition described.
  2. Classify the trait: Hair texture is a physical characteristic that can be inherited.
  3. Check the choice: The correct choice is Hair texture.

Hair texture is a physical characteristic that can be inherited.

3. QuestionMultiple choice

Which is a learned skill rather than an inherited trait?

Please select an answer first.

Correct answer: C

The correct answer is Playing a musical instrument.

  1. Read the observation: Identify the characteristic, behavior, or condition described.
  2. Classify the trait: Playing an instrument requires learning and practice.
  3. Check the choice: The correct choice is Playing a musical instrument.

Playing an instrument requires learning and practice.

4. QuestionMultiple choice

Which is an acquired characteristic rather than an inherited trait?

Please select an answer first.

Correct answer: D

The correct answer is A scar from a cut.

  1. Read the observation: Identify the characteristic, behavior, or condition described.
  2. Classify the trait: A scar results from an event during life rather than from inherited information.
  3. Check the choice: The correct choice is A scar from a cut.

A scar results from an event during life rather than from inherited information.

5. QuestionMultiple choice

What does family resemblance mean?

Please select an answer first.

Correct answer: A

The correct answer is Family members share some physical characteristics..

  1. Read the observation: Identify the characteristic, behavior, or condition described.
  2. Classify the trait: Family resemblance refers to physical similarities that can result from inherited traits.
  3. Check the choice: The correct choice is Family members share some physical characteristics..

Family resemblance refers to physical similarities that can result from inherited traits.

6. QuestionMultiple choice

What is an example of variation among people?

Please select an answer first.

Correct answer: B

The correct answer is People can have different natural hair colors..

  1. Read the observation: Identify the characteristic, behavior, or condition described.
  2. Classify the trait: Different hair colors show variation in a group.
  3. Check the choice: The correct choice is People can have different natural hair colors..

Different hair colors show variation in a group.

7. QuestionMultiple choice

How can exercise affect a person without being inherited?

Please select an answer first.

Correct answer: C

The correct answer is Practice can make muscles stronger..

  1. Read the observation: Identify the characteristic, behavior, or condition described.
  2. Classify the trait: Exercise is an environmental or lifestyle factor that can affect the body.
  3. Check the choice: The correct choice is Practice can make muscles stronger..

Exercise is an environmental or lifestyle factor that can affect the body.

8. QuestionMultiple choice

Which observation is not evidence of inheritance?

Please select an answer first.

Correct answer: D

The correct answer is A child learning to tie shoes after practicing.

  1. Read the observation: Identify the characteristic, behavior, or condition described.
  2. Classify the trait: Tying shoes is a learned skill, not a characteristic passed from parents.
  3. Check the choice: The correct choice is A child learning to tie shoes after practicing.

Tying shoes is a learned skill, not a characteristic passed from parents.

9. QuestionMultiple choice

Which statement correctly compares inherited and learned characteristics?

Please select an answer first.

Correct answer: A

The correct answer is Eye color can be inherited, while reading is learned through practice..

  1. Read the observation: Identify the characteristic, behavior, or condition described.
  2. Classify the trait: Eye color is a physical inherited trait, while reading is a learned ability.
  3. Check the choice: The correct choice is Eye color can be inherited, while reading is learned through practice..

Eye color is a physical inherited trait, while reading is a learned ability.

10. QuestionMultiple choice

Which question could scientists investigate about inherited traits?

Please select an answer first.

Correct answer: B

The correct answer is Which characteristics do young animals share with their parents?.

  1. Read the observation: Identify the characteristic, behavior, or condition described.
  2. Classify the trait: Scientists can investigate observable similarities between parents and offspring.
  3. Check the choice: The correct choice is Which characteristics do young animals share with their parents?.

Scientists can investigate observable similarities between parents and offspring.

Frequently asked questions about Grade 3 Traits and Inherited Characteristics

What is an inherited trait?

An inherited trait is a characteristic that an offspring receives from its parents.

What is variation?

Variation means that members of the same kind can have different characteristics.

How many questions are on this page?

The page includes five mini tests with 10 questions each, for 50 Grade 3 Traits and Inherited Characteristics questions in total.