Grade 6 Math · Greatest Common Factor

Grade 6 Greatest Common Factor Practice Test

Build Grade 6 Math skills with five 10-question practice tests on factors, prime factorization, greatest common factor, algorithms, and equal-group problems.

Greatest Common Factor Practice Tests

These Grade 6 Math practice tests help students identify the greatest positive factor shared by two or more numbers. Students practice factor pairs, common factors, prime factorization, the Euclidean algorithm, fraction simplification, and equal-group problems involving classroom materials, supplies, teams, and packages.

Skills covered

  • Listing factors and factor pairs
  • Identifying common factors and the greatest common factor
  • Using prime factorization to find the GCF
  • Applying the Euclidean algorithm and checking results
  • Distinguishing factors from multiples and GCF from LCM
  • Simplifying fractions and grouping objects evenly
  • Interpreting GCF in real-world packaging, teams, rows, and equal sets

How to use these practice tests

Start by listing factor pairs or writing each number as a product of primes. Keep only the prime factors shared by all numbers, use the smallest shared exponents, and multiply them. For word problems, explain how the GCF determines the greatest number of equal groups or the greatest equal section size.

For more Grade 6 Math practice, return to the Grade 6 Math category.

3. Test

Grade 6 Greatest Common Factor Practice Tests

A 10-question Grade 6 Math practice test on factors, common factors, prime factorization, greatest common factor, algorithms, and equal-group applications.

List factors or use prime factorization, identify the factors shared by the numbers, and select the greatest common factor.

10 Questions
0/10 Questions0 %
Correct 0
Incorrect 0
Unanswered 10
1. QuestionMultiple choice

What is the greatest common factor of 48 and 60?

Please select an answer first.

Correct answer: A

The correct answer is 1212.

  1. List the factors: Find the positive factors of each number or use prime factorization.
  2. Identify the common factors: The greatest shared divisor is found from the common factors or prime factors: 48=12×448 = 12 \times 4 and 60=12×560 = 12 \times 5.
  3. Choose the greatest one: The greatest common factor must divide both numbers and be at least as large as every other common factor.

The greatest shared divisor is found from the common factors or prime factors: 48=12×448 = 12 \times 4 and 60=12×560 = 12 \times 5.

2. QuestionMultiple choice

What is the greatest common factor of 27 and 36?

Please select an answer first.

Correct answer: B

The correct answer is 99.

  1. List the factors: Find the positive factors of each number or use prime factorization.
  2. Identify the common factors: 27=9×327 = 9 \times 3 and 36=9×436 = 9 \times 4, so 9 is the greatest common factor.
  3. Choose the greatest one: The greatest common factor must divide both numbers and be at least as large as every other common factor.

27=9×327 = 9 \times 3 and 36=9×436 = 9 \times 4, so 9 is the greatest common factor.

3. QuestionMultiple choice

What is the greatest common factor of 63 and 81?

Please select an answer first.

Correct answer: C

The correct answer is 99.

  1. List the factors: Find the positive factors of each number or use prime factorization.
  2. Identify the common factors: 63=9×763 = 9 \times 7 and 81=9×981 = 9 \times 9.
  3. Choose the greatest one: The greatest common factor must divide both numbers and be at least as large as every other common factor.

63=9×763 = 9 \times 7 and 81=9×981 = 9 \times 9.

4. QuestionMultiple choice

What is the greatest common factor of 72 and 90?

Please select an answer first.

Correct answer: D

The correct answer is 1818.

  1. List the factors: Find the positive factors of each number or use prime factorization.
  2. Identify the common factors: 72=18×472 = 18 \times 4 and 90=18×590 = 18 \times 5, so 18 divides both numbers.
  3. Choose the greatest one: The greatest common factor must divide both numbers and be at least as large as every other common factor.

72=18×472 = 18 \times 4 and 90=18×590 = 18 \times 5, so 18 divides both numbers.

5. QuestionMultiple choice

What is the greatest common factor of 84 and 126?

Please select an answer first.

Correct answer: A

The correct answer is 4242.

  1. List the factors: Find the positive factors of each number or use prime factorization.
  2. Identify the common factors: 84=42×284 = 42 \times 2 and 126=42×3126 = 42 \times 3.
  3. Choose the greatest one: The greatest common factor must divide both numbers and be at least as large as every other common factor.

84=42×284 = 42 \times 2 and 126=42×3126 = 42 \times 3.

6. QuestionMultiple choice

What is the greatest common factor of 96 and 144?

Please select an answer first.

Correct answer: B

The correct answer is 4848.

  1. List the factors: Find the positive factors of each number or use prime factorization.
  2. Identify the common factors: 96=48×296 = 48 \times 2 and 144=48×3144 = 48 \times 3. No larger common factor is possible.
  3. Choose the greatest one: The greatest common factor must divide both numbers and be at least as large as every other common factor.

96=48×296 = 48 \times 2 and 144=48×3144 = 48 \times 3. No larger common factor is possible.

7. QuestionMultiple choice

What is the greatest common factor of 75 and 100?

Please select an answer first.

Correct answer: C

The correct answer is 2525.

  1. List the factors: Find the positive factors of each number or use prime factorization.
  2. Identify the common factors: 75=25×375 = 25 \times 3 and 100=25×4100 = 25 \times 4.
  3. Choose the greatest one: The greatest common factor must divide both numbers and be at least as large as every other common factor.

75=25×375 = 25 \times 3 and 100=25×4100 = 25 \times 4.

8. QuestionMultiple choice

What is the greatest common factor of 108 and 144?

Please select an answer first.

Correct answer: D

The correct answer is 3636.

  1. List the factors: Find the positive factors of each number or use prime factorization.
  2. Identify the common factors: 108=36×3108 = 36 \times 3 and 144=36×4144 = 36 \times 4.
  3. Choose the greatest one: The greatest common factor must divide both numbers and be at least as large as every other common factor.

108=36×3108 = 36 \times 3 and 144=36×4144 = 36 \times 4.

9. QuestionMultiple choice

What is the greatest common factor of 55 and 88?

Please select an answer first.

Correct answer: A

The correct answer is 1111.

  1. List the factors: Find the positive factors of each number or use prime factorization.
  2. Identify the common factors: 55=11×555 = 11 \times 5 and 88=11×888 = 11 \times 8.
  3. Choose the greatest one: The greatest common factor must divide both numbers and be at least as large as every other common factor.

55=11×555 = 11 \times 5 and 88=11×888 = 11 \times 8.

10. QuestionMultiple choice

What is the greatest common factor of 120 and 168?

Please select an answer first.

Correct answer: B

The correct answer is 2424.

  1. List the factors: Find the positive factors of each number or use prime factorization.
  2. Identify the common factors: 120=24×5120 = 24 \times 5 and 168=24×7168 = 24 \times 7.
  3. Choose the greatest one: The greatest common factor must divide both numbers and be at least as large as every other common factor.

120=24×5120 = 24 \times 5 and 168=24×7168 = 24 \times 7.

Frequently asked questions about Grade 6 Greatest Common Factor

What topics are covered?

The page covers factors, factor pairs, common factors, prime factorization, the Euclidean algorithm, GCF versus LCM, fraction simplification, and equal-group applications.

When is the GCF useful?

The GCF helps simplify fractions and find the greatest number of equal groups or the greatest equal measurement that divides several quantities.

How many questions are on this page?

The page includes five mini tests with 10 questions each, for 50 Grade 6 Greatest Common Factor questions in total.