Grade 5 Math · Multi-Digit Whole Number Operations

Grade 5 Multi-Digit Whole Number Operations Practice Test

Build Grade 5 Math skills with five 10-question practice tests on multi-digit addition, subtraction, multiplication, division, remainders, estimation, properties, and problem-solving.

Multi-Digit Whole Number Operations Practice Tests

These Grade 5 Math practice tests help students solve problems with multi-digit whole numbers. Students practice addition, subtraction, multiplication, division, remainders, estimation, operation properties, partial products, and checking strategies.

Skills covered

  • Adding and subtracting multi-digit whole numbers with aligned place values
  • Multiplying multi-digit numbers using partial products and place-value strategies
  • Dividing whole numbers and interpreting remainders
  • Estimating sums, differences, products, and quotients
  • Using the distributive, commutative, and inverse relationships
  • Choosing operations and checking answers in multi-step word problems

How to use these practice tests

For each question, identify what the situation asks you to find. Write the operation with aligned place values, estimate first when useful, calculate, and use an inverse operation or another strategy to check the result.

For more Grade 5 Math practice, return to the Grade 5 Math category.

3. Test

Grade 5 Multi-Digit Whole Number Operations Practice Tests

A 10-question Grade 5 Math practice test on multi-digit addition, subtraction, multiplication, division, remainders, estimation, properties, and problem-solving.

Read each operation or word problem carefully. Align place values, choose the correct operation, use a helpful strategy, and check the result.

10 Questions
0/10 Questions0 %
Correct 0
Incorrect 0
Unanswered 10
1. QuestionMultiple choice

What is 84÷484 \div 4?

Please select an answer first.

Correct answer: A

The correct answer is 21.

  1. Set up the operation: Align place values or identify the operation needed by the situation.
  2. Calculate and check: Four groups of 21 equal 84.
  3. Check the choice: The correct choice is 21.

Four groups of 21 equal 84.

2. QuestionMultiple choice

What is 960÷8960 \div 8?

Please select an answer first.

Correct answer: B

The correct answer is 120.

  1. Set up the operation: Align place values or identify the operation needed by the situation.
  2. Calculate and check: Eight groups of 120 equal 960.
  3. Check the choice: The correct choice is 120.

Eight groups of 120 equal 960.

3. QuestionMultiple choice

What is 1,275÷51{,}275 \div 5?

Please select an answer first.

Correct answer: C

The correct answer is 255.

  1. Set up the operation: Align place values or identify the operation needed by the situation.
  2. Calculate and check: Five groups of 255 equal 1,275.
  3. Check the choice: The correct choice is 255.

Five groups of 255 equal 1,275.

4. QuestionMultiple choice

What is 3,648÷63{,}648 \div 6?

Please select an answer first.

Correct answer: D

The correct answer is 608.

  1. Set up the operation: Align place values or identify the operation needed by the situation.
  2. Calculate and check: Six groups of 608 equal 3,648.
  3. Check the choice: The correct choice is 608.

Six groups of 608 equal 3,648.

5. QuestionMultiple choice

What is 4,200÷74{,}200 \div 7?

Please select an answer first.

Correct answer: A

The correct answer is 600.

  1. Set up the operation: Align place values or identify the operation needed by the situation.
  2. Calculate and check: Seven groups of 600 equal 4,200.
  3. Check the choice: The correct choice is 600.

Seven groups of 600 equal 4,200.

6. QuestionMultiple choice

What is 5,432÷85{,}432 \div 8?

Please select an answer first.

Correct answer: B

The correct answer is 679.

  1. Set up the operation: Align place values or identify the operation needed by the situation.
  2. Calculate and check: Because 679 × 8 = 5,432, the quotient is 679.
  3. Check the choice: The correct choice is 679.

Because 679 × 8 = 5,432, the quotient is 679.

7. QuestionMultiple choice

What is 9,450÷99{,}450 \div 9?

Please select an answer first.

Correct answer: C

The correct answer is 1,050.

  1. Set up the operation: Align place values or identify the operation needed by the situation.
  2. Calculate and check: Nine groups of 1,050 equal 9,450.
  3. Check the choice: The correct choice is 1,050.

Nine groups of 1,050 equal 9,450.

8. QuestionMultiple choice

What is 7,245div57{,}245 div 5?

Please select an answer first.

Correct answer: D

The correct answer is 1,449.

  1. Set up the operation: Align place values or identify the operation needed by the situation.
  2. Calculate and check: Five groups of 1,449 equal 7,245.
  3. Check the choice: The correct choice is 1,449.

Five groups of 1,449 equal 7,245.

9. QuestionMultiple choice

What is the quotient and remainder for 137÷6137 \div 6?

Please select an answer first.

Correct answer: A

The correct answer is 22 R 522 \text{ R }5.

  1. Set up the operation: Align place values or identify the operation needed by the situation.
  2. Calculate and check: Six groups of 22 use 132, leaving a remainder of 5.
  3. Check the choice: The correct choice is 22 R 522 \text{ R }5.

Six groups of 22 use 132, leaving a remainder of 5.

10. QuestionMultiple choice

Which equation checks a division problem?

Please select an answer first.

Correct answer: B

The correct answer is Divisor × quotient + remainder = dividend.

  1. Set up the operation: Align place values or identify the operation needed by the situation.
  2. Calculate and check: Multiplication and addition can check division: divisor times quotient plus remainder equals the dividend.
  3. Check the choice: The correct choice is Divisor × quotient + remainder = dividend.

Multiplication and addition can check division: divisor times quotient plus remainder equals the dividend.

Frequently asked questions about Grade 5 Multi-Digit Whole Number Operations

Why should place values be aligned?

Aligning place values makes sure that ones, tens, hundreds, and larger places are combined correctly during addition and subtraction.

How can a multiplication or division answer be checked?

Use estimation, an inverse operation, or the relationship divisor times quotient plus remainder equals dividend.

How many questions are on this page?

The page includes five mini tests with 10 questions each, for 50 Grade 5 Multi-Digit Whole Number Operations questions in total.