Grade 4 Science · Electricity and Magnetism

Grade 4 Electricity and Magnetism Practice Test

Build Grade 4 Science skills with five 10-question practice tests on circuits, conductors, insulators, switches, magnets, magnetic poles, electromagnets, motors, and electrical safety.

Electricity and Magnetism Practice Tests

These Grade 4 Science practice tests help students explain how electrical circuits and magnetic forces work. Students identify conductors and insulators, build complete circuits, describe magnetic poles, explore electromagnets, and apply electrical safety rules.

Skills covered

  • Identifying complete circuits, switches, conductors, and insulators
  • Explaining how batteries provide electrical energy
  • Describing attraction and repulsion between magnetic poles
  • Explaining magnetic fields and electromagnets
  • Connecting electricity and magnetism in motors and devices
  • Applying safe practices and fair-test design

How to use these practice tests

For circuit questions, trace the complete path from the energy source through the conducting materials. For magnet questions, identify the poles and the materials involved. Always use safe practices around outlets, batteries, wires, and electrical devices.

For more Grade 4 Science practice, return to the Grade 4 Science category.

1. Test

Grade 4 Electricity and Magnetism Practice Tests

A 10-question Grade 4 Science practice test on circuits, conductors, insulators, switches, magnets, magnetic poles, electromagnets, and electrical safety.

Read each science situation and choose the answer that best explains the electrical circuit, magnetic force, energy change, or safety rule.

10 Questions
0/10 Questions0 %
Correct 0
Incorrect 0
Unanswered 10
1. QuestionMultiple choice

What is electricity?

Please select an answer first.

Correct answer: A

The correct answer is The movement of electric charges.

  1. Identify the system: Look for a complete circuit, a conducting path, a magnet, or a magnetic force.
  2. Apply the rule: Electricity involves electric charges moving through a material or system.
  3. Confirm the result: The correct choice is The movement of electric charges.

Electricity involves electric charges moving through a material or system.

2. QuestionMultiple choice

What must a circuit have for electricity to travel all the way around it?

Please select an answer first.

Correct answer: B

The correct answer is A closed path.

  1. Identify the system: Look for a complete circuit, a conducting path, a magnet, or a magnetic force.
  2. Apply the rule: A closed circuit gives electric charges a complete path to follow.
  3. Confirm the result: The correct choice is A closed path.

A closed circuit gives electric charges a complete path to follow.

3. QuestionMultiple choice

Which material is a good conductor of electricity?

Please select an answer first.

Correct answer: C

The correct answer is Copper wire.

  1. Identify the system: Look for a complete circuit, a conducting path, a magnet, or a magnetic force.
  2. Apply the rule: Copper allows electric charges to move through it easily.
  3. Confirm the result: The correct choice is Copper wire.

Copper allows electric charges to move through it easily.

4. QuestionMultiple choice

Which material is a good insulator of electricity?

Please select an answer first.

Correct answer: D

The correct answer is Rubber.

  1. Identify the system: Look for a complete circuit, a conducting path, a magnet, or a magnetic force.
  2. Apply the rule: Rubber resists the movement of electric charges and can help protect people.
  3. Confirm the result: The correct choice is Rubber.

Rubber resists the movement of electric charges and can help protect people.

5. QuestionMultiple choice

Which object supplies electrical energy in a simple flashlight?

Please select an answer first.

Correct answer: A

The correct answer is A battery.

  1. Identify the system: Look for a complete circuit, a conducting path, a magnet, or a magnetic force.
  2. Apply the rule: A battery provides energy that can move charges through the circuit.
  3. Confirm the result: The correct choice is A battery.

A battery provides energy that can move charges through the circuit.

6. QuestionMultiple choice

What happens when a switch in a circuit is open?

Please select an answer first.

Correct answer: B

The correct answer is The path is broken and current cannot travel through the whole circuit..

  1. Identify the system: Look for a complete circuit, a conducting path, a magnet, or a magnetic force.
  2. Apply the rule: An open switch creates a gap in the circuit.
  3. Confirm the result: The correct choice is The path is broken and current cannot travel through the whole circuit..

An open switch creates a gap in the circuit.

7. QuestionMultiple choice

When will a bulb in a simple circuit light?

Please select an answer first.

Correct answer: C

The correct answer is When the battery, wires, and bulb form a complete conducting path.

  1. Identify the system: Look for a complete circuit, a conducting path, a magnet, or a magnetic force.
  2. Apply the rule: The bulb lights when electricity has a complete path through it.
  3. Confirm the result: The correct choice is When the battery, wires, and bulb form a complete conducting path.

The bulb lights when electricity has a complete path through it.

8. QuestionMultiple choice

What causes static electricity when a balloon is rubbed on hair?

Please select an answer first.

Correct answer: D

The correct answer is Electric charges build up on the surfaces..

  1. Identify the system: Look for a complete circuit, a conducting path, a magnet, or a magnetic force.
  2. Apply the rule: Rubbing can transfer charges and cause them to build up as static electricity.
  3. Confirm the result: The correct choice is Electric charges build up on the surfaces..

Rubbing can transfer charges and cause them to build up as static electricity.

9. QuestionMultiple choice

Which action is safest around an electrical outlet?

Please select an answer first.

Correct answer: A

The correct answer is Keep water away from the outlet and ask an adult for help..

  1. Identify the system: Look for a complete circuit, a conducting path, a magnet, or a magnetic force.
  2. Apply the rule: Water and metal can create dangerous paths for electricity, so adult help and dry hands are important.
  3. Confirm the result: The correct choice is Keep water away from the outlet and ask an adult for help..

Water and metal can create dangerous paths for electricity, so adult help and dry hands are important.

10. QuestionMultiple choice

What energy change happens when a bulb is turned on?

Please select an answer first.

Correct answer: B

The correct answer is Electrical energy changes into light and some heat..

  1. Identify the system: Look for a complete circuit, a conducting path, a magnet, or a magnetic force.
  2. Apply the rule: The bulb uses electrical energy to produce light and heat.
  3. Confirm the result: The correct choice is Electrical energy changes into light and some heat..

The bulb uses electrical energy to produce light and heat.

Previous testNext test

Frequently asked questions about Grade 4 Electricity and Magnetism

What is a closed circuit?

A closed circuit is a complete conducting path that allows electric current to travel from the energy source and back.

What is an electromagnet?

An electromagnet is a magnet made by running electric current through a coil of wire, often around an iron core.

How many questions are on this page?

The page includes five mini tests with 10 questions each, for 50 Grade 4 Electricity and Magnetism questions in total.