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African Kingdoms Practice Tests

These Grade 7 Social Studies practice tests build understanding of Ghana, Mali, Songhai, Aksum, Great Zimbabwe, African geography, trade networks, leadership, scholarship, culture, archaeology, and historical sources.

Skills covered

  • Connecting geography, resources, rivers, deserts, ports, and political development
  • Explaining trans-Saharan and Indian Ocean trade and cultural exchange
  • Comparing Ghana, Mali, Songhai, Aksum, Great Zimbabwe, and other regional histories
  • Analyzing Mansa Musa, Timbuktu, griots, manuscripts, architecture, maps, and archaeology
  • Using cause and consequence, continuity and change, source analysis, and historical perspective

How to use these practice tests

For each question, identify the region, period, source, and network involved. Then connect geography, resources, institutions, cultural exchange, and the experiences of different communities.

For more Grade 7 Social Studies practice, return to the Grade 7 Social Studies category.

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1. Test

Grade 7 African Kingdoms Practice Tests

Practice Grade 7 Social Studies questions about African kingdoms, trade, geography, leadership, culture, sources, and historical change.

Choose the best answer for each question. Review the explanation after submitting your answers.

10 Questions
0/10 Questions0 %
Correct 0
Incorrect 0
Unanswered 10
1. QuestionMultiple choice

Why was the geography of West Africa important to medieval kingdoms?

Please select an answer first.

Correct answer: A

The correct answer is It connected savanna regions, gold resources, salt sources, rivers, and Saharan trade routes..

  1. Identify the African kingdom or network: Determine which region, kingdom, trade route, institution, source, or historical leader the question describes.
  2. Connect the evidence: The savanna, Sahel, Sahara, rivers, and mineral resources shaped settlement, trade, agriculture, and political power.
  3. Consider geography and exchange: Relate political power to resources, trade, environment, culture, technology, and the experiences of different communities.

The savanna, Sahel, Sahara, rivers, and mineral resources shaped settlement, trade, agriculture, and political power.

2. QuestionMultiple choice

What is the Sahel?

Please select an answer first.

Correct answer: B

The correct answer is A semiarid transition zone south of the Sahara Desert.

  1. Identify the African kingdom or network: Determine which region, kingdom, trade route, institution, source, or historical leader the question describes.
  2. Connect the evidence: The Sahel lies between the Sahara and more humid regions and supported pastoralism, farming, and trade routes.
  3. Consider geography and exchange: Relate political power to resources, trade, environment, culture, technology, and the experiences of different communities.

The Sahel lies between the Sahara and more humid regions and supported pastoralism, farming, and trade routes.

3. QuestionMultiple choice

Why were the Niger River and its inland delta important?

Please select an answer first.

Correct answer: C

The correct answer is They supported farming, fishing, transportation, settlement, and trade..

  1. Identify the African kingdom or network: Determine which region, kingdom, trade route, institution, source, or historical leader the question describes.
  2. Connect the evidence: The Niger River system supported people and connected important West African cities and regions.
  3. Consider geography and exchange: Relate political power to resources, trade, environment, culture, technology, and the experiences of different communities.

The Niger River system supported people and connected important West African cities and regions.

4. QuestionMultiple choice

What was trans-Saharan trade?

Please select an answer first.

Correct answer: D

The correct answer is Long-distance exchange across the Sahara using routes, caravans, and oases.

  1. Identify the African kingdom or network: Determine which region, kingdom, trade route, institution, source, or historical leader the question describes.
  2. Connect the evidence: Trans-Saharan networks linked North Africa, the Sahel, and West African kingdoms.
  3. Consider geography and exchange: Relate political power to resources, trade, environment, culture, technology, and the experiences of different communities.

Trans-Saharan networks linked North Africa, the Sahel, and West African kingdoms.

5. QuestionMultiple choice

Why were camels valuable in Saharan trade?

Please select an answer first.

Correct answer: A

The correct answer is They could travel long distances with limited water and carry heavy loads..

  1. Identify the African kingdom or network: Determine which region, kingdom, trade route, institution, source, or historical leader the question describes.
  2. Connect the evidence: Camel caravans made regular movement of people and goods across arid regions more practical.
  3. Consider geography and exchange: Relate political power to resources, trade, environment, culture, technology, and the experiences of different communities.

Camel caravans made regular movement of people and goods across arid regions more practical.

6. QuestionMultiple choice

Why was salt valuable to West African kingdoms?

Please select an answer first.

Correct answer: B

The correct answer is People and animals needed salt, and it could be exchanged for gold and other goods..

  1. Identify the African kingdom or network: Determine which region, kingdom, trade route, institution, source, or historical leader the question describes.
  2. Connect the evidence: Salt was essential for diet and preservation, making salt mines and trade routes economically important.
  3. Consider geography and exchange: Relate political power to resources, trade, environment, culture, technology, and the experiences of different communities.

Salt was essential for diet and preservation, making salt mines and trade routes economically important.

7. QuestionMultiple choice

What made gold important in West African trade?

Please select an answer first.

Correct answer: C

The correct answer is Gold supported wealth, exchange, political authority, and connections with North African markets..

  1. Identify the African kingdom or network: Determine which region, kingdom, trade route, institution, source, or historical leader the question describes.
  2. Connect the evidence: Gold resources helped kingdoms participate in regional and trans-Saharan economic networks.
  3. Consider geography and exchange: Relate political power to resources, trade, environment, culture, technology, and the experiences of different communities.

Gold resources helped kingdoms participate in regional and trans-Saharan economic networks.

8. QuestionMultiple choice

What is a caravan?

Please select an answer first.

Correct answer: D

The correct answer is A group of travelers and pack animals moving together, often for trade or safety.

  1. Identify the African kingdom or network: Determine which region, kingdom, trade route, institution, source, or historical leader the question describes.
  2. Connect the evidence: Caravans helped organize long-distance travel across difficult environments.
  3. Consider geography and exchange: Relate political power to resources, trade, environment, culture, technology, and the experiences of different communities.

Caravans helped organize long-distance travel across difficult environments.

9. QuestionMultiple choice

How did trade affect African kingdoms?

Please select an answer first.

Correct answer: A

The correct answer is Trade could increase wealth, cities, political power, cultural exchange, and competition..

  1. Identify the African kingdom or network: Determine which region, kingdom, trade route, institution, source, or historical leader the question describes.
  2. Connect the evidence: Trade resources and routes supported states while also creating conflicts over control and taxes.
  3. Consider geography and exchange: Relate political power to resources, trade, environment, culture, technology, and the experiences of different communities.

Trade resources and routes supported states while also creating conflicts over control and taxes.

10. QuestionMultiple choice

Why did oasis settlements matter in Saharan travel?

Please select an answer first.

Correct answer: B

The correct answer is They provided water, food, rest, and opportunities to exchange information and goods..

  1. Identify the African kingdom or network: Determine which region, kingdom, trade route, institution, source, or historical leader the question describes.
  2. Connect the evidence: Oases were essential stopping points that made desert routes possible.
  3. Consider geography and exchange: Relate political power to resources, trade, environment, culture, technology, and the experiences of different communities.

Oases were essential stopping points that made desert routes possible.

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