Grade 6 Math · Variables and Algebraic Expressions

Grade 6 Variables and Algebraic Expressions Practice Test

Build Grade 6 Math skills with five 10-question practice tests on variables, coefficients, constants, terms, expressions, substitution, simplification, and equations.

Variables and Algebraic Expressions Practice Tests

These Grade 6 Math practice tests help students read, write, simplify, and evaluate algebraic expressions. Students practice variables, coefficients, constants, terms, translating words into expressions, equivalent forms, distributive property, substitution, and one-step equations.

Skills covered

  • Identifying variables, coefficients, constants, and terms
  • Translating verbal phrases into algebraic expressions
  • Combining like terms and using the distributive property
  • Finding equivalent algebraic expressions
  • Substituting values into expressions
  • Solving and checking simple equations
  • Interpreting algebraic relationships in mathematical language

How to use these practice tests

Read the wording carefully and identify which quantity is the variable. Translate operations in the correct order, combine only like terms, distribute multiplication across every term inside parentheses, and substitute values with parentheses when needed. Check an equation by placing the solution back into both sides.

For more Grade 6 Math practice, return to the Grade 6 Math category.

1. Test

Grade 6 Variables and Algebraic Expressions Practice Tests

A 10-question Grade 6 Math practice test on variables, coefficients, constants, terms, algebraic expressions, equivalent forms, substitution, and equations.

Identify each algebraic part, translate phrases carefully, combine like terms, substitute values, and check equations.

10 Questions
0/10 Questions0 %
Correct 0
Incorrect 0
Unanswered 10
1. QuestionMultiple choice

What does a variable usually represent in an algebraic expression?

Please select an answer first.

Correct answer: A

The correct answer is A symbol that represents a number or quantity.

  1. Identify the algebraic parts: Name the variables, coefficients, constants, terms, and operations in the expression.
  2. Rewrite or evaluate: A variable such as xx can represent an unknown or changing quantity.
  3. Check the form: Confirm that equivalent terms are combined correctly and that the variable values are substituted consistently.

A variable such as xx can represent an unknown or changing quantity.

2. QuestionMultiple choice

In 5x5x, what is the coefficient?

Please select an answer first.

Correct answer: B

The correct answer is 55.

  1. Identify the algebraic parts: Name the variables, coefficients, constants, terms, and operations in the expression.
  2. Rewrite or evaluate: The coefficient is the number multiplying the variable, so the coefficient of x is 5.
  3. Check the form: Confirm that equivalent terms are combined correctly and that the variable values are substituted consistently.

The coefficient is the number multiplying the variable, so the coefficient of x is 5.

3. QuestionMultiple choice

In 3x+73x + 7, what is the constant term?

Please select an answer first.

Correct answer: C

The correct answer is 77.

  1. Identify the algebraic parts: Name the variables, coefficients, constants, terms, and operations in the expression.
  2. Rewrite or evaluate: The constant term has no variable attached, so it is 7.
  3. Check the form: Confirm that equivalent terms are combined correctly and that the variable values are substituted consistently.

The constant term has no variable attached, so it is 7.

4. QuestionMultiple choice

How many terms are in 4x+3y−24x + 3y - 2?

Please select an answer first.

Correct answer: D

The correct answer is 33.

  1. Identify the algebraic parts: Name the variables, coefficients, constants, terms, and operations in the expression.
  2. Rewrite or evaluate: The terms are 4x4x, 3y3y, and −2-2, for three terms.
  3. Check the form: Confirm that equivalent terms are combined correctly and that the variable values are substituted consistently.

The terms are 4x4x, 3y3y, and −2-2, for three terms.

5. QuestionMultiple choice

Which statement describes an algebraic expression?

Please select an answer first.

Correct answer: A

The correct answer is It combines numbers, variables, and operations without requiring an equals sign..

  1. Identify the algebraic parts: Name the variables, coefficients, constants, terms, and operations in the expression.
  2. Rewrite or evaluate: An expression represents a quantity using numbers, variables, and operations; an equals sign is not required.
  3. Check the form: Confirm that equivalent terms are combined correctly and that the variable values are substituted consistently.

An expression represents a quantity using numbers, variables, and operations; an equals sign is not required.

6. QuestionMultiple choice

What is the coefficient of xx in −2x-2x?

Please select an answer first.

Correct answer: B

The correct answer is −2-2.

  1. Identify the algebraic parts: Name the variables, coefficients, constants, terms, and operations in the expression.
  2. Rewrite or evaluate: The coefficient includes the sign and number multiplying x, so it is −2-2.
  3. Check the form: Confirm that equivalent terms are combined correctly and that the variable values are substituted consistently.

The coefficient includes the sign and number multiplying x, so it is −2-2.

7. QuestionMultiple choice

Which pair contains like terms?

Please select an answer first.

Correct answer: C

The correct answer is 3xand5x3x and 5x.

  1. Identify the algebraic parts: Name the variables, coefficients, constants, terms, and operations in the expression.
  2. Rewrite or evaluate: Like terms have the same variable part with the same exponents, so 3x and 5x are like terms.
  3. Check the form: Confirm that equivalent terms are combined correctly and that the variable values are substituted consistently.

Like terms have the same variable part with the same exponents, so 3x and 5x are like terms.

8. QuestionMultiple choice

What is the value of x+4x + 4 when x=6x = 6?

Please select an answer first.

Correct answer: D

The correct answer is 1010.

  1. Identify the algebraic parts: Name the variables, coefficients, constants, terms, and operations in the expression.
  2. Rewrite or evaluate: Substitute 6 for x: 6+4=106 + 4 = 10.
  3. Check the form: Confirm that equivalent terms are combined correctly and that the variable values are substituted consistently.

Substitute 6 for x: 6+4=106 + 4 = 10.

9. QuestionMultiple choice

What does 2a2a mean?

Please select an answer first.

Correct answer: A

The correct answer is Two times a.

  1. Identify the algebraic parts: Name the variables, coefficients, constants, terms, and operations in the expression.
  2. Rewrite or evaluate: Juxtaposition means multiplication, so 2a=2×a2a = 2 \times a.
  3. Check the form: Confirm that equivalent terms are combined correctly and that the variable values are substituted consistently.

Juxtaposition means multiplication, so 2a=2×a2a = 2 \times a.

10. QuestionMultiple choice

In 7m−97m - 9, what is the constant term?

Please select an answer first.

Correct answer: B

The correct answer is −9-9.

  1. Identify the algebraic parts: Name the variables, coefficients, constants, terms, and operations in the expression.
  2. Rewrite or evaluate: The constant term has no variable, and the subtraction sign makes it −9-9.
  3. Check the form: Confirm that equivalent terms are combined correctly and that the variable values are substituted consistently.

The constant term has no variable, and the subtraction sign makes it −9-9.

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Frequently asked questions about Grade 6 Variables and Algebraic Expressions

What topics are covered?

The page covers variables, coefficients, constants, terms, verbal expressions, equivalent expressions, like terms, substitution, the distributive property, and simple equations.

What are like terms?

Like terms have the same variable parts with the same exponents, so their coefficients can be combined.

How many questions are on this page?

The page includes five mini tests with 10 questions each, for 50 Grade 6 Variables and Algebraic Expressions questions in total.