Grade 6 Math · One-Step Equations

Grade 6 One-Step Equations Practice Test

Build Grade 6 Math skills with five 10-question practice tests on one-step addition, subtraction, multiplication, division, fractions, decimals, and word problems.

One-Step Equations Practice Tests

These Grade 6 Math practice tests help students solve equations with one operation. Students practice addition, subtraction, multiplication, and division equations with integers, fractions, decimals, negative numbers, word problems, inverse operations, and solution checks.

Skills covered

  • Solving addition and subtraction equations
  • Solving multiplication and division equations
  • Using inverse operations to isolate a variable
  • Working with fractions, decimals, and negative values
  • Translating one-step word problems into equations
  • Checking solutions by substitution
  • Estimating and explaining whether an equation solution is reasonable

How to use these practice tests

Identify the operation applied to the variable and use its inverse on both sides of the equation. Keep the equation balanced, simplify carefully, and substitute the answer back into the original equation. In word problems, define the variable before writing and solving the equation.

For more Grade 6 Math practice, return to the Grade 6 Math category.

4. Test

Grade 6 One-Step Equations Practice Tests

A 10-question Grade 6 Math practice test on one-step addition, subtraction, multiplication, and division equations with fractions, decimals, and real-world contexts.

Identify the operation on the variable, use the inverse operation on both sides, and check the solution in the original equation.

10 Questions
0/10 Questions0 %
Correct 0
Incorrect 0
Unanswered 10
1. QuestionMultiple choice

A number plus 7 equals 20. What is the number?

Please select an answer first.

Correct answer: A

The correct answer is 1313.

  1. Identify the operation: Determine which operation is applied to the variable and what inverse operation will undo it.
  2. Use the inverse operation: Write x+7=20x + 7 = 20 and subtract 7: x=13x = 13.
  3. Check the solution: Substitute the value into the original equation and confirm that both sides are equal.

Write x+7=20x + 7 = 20 and subtract 7: x=13x = 13.

2. QuestionMultiple choice

A number minus 5 equals 12. What is the number?

Please select an answer first.

Correct answer: B

The correct answer is 1717.

  1. Identify the operation: Determine which operation is applied to the variable and what inverse operation will undo it.
  2. Use the inverse operation: Write x−5=12x - 5 = 12 and add 5: x=17x = 17.
  3. Check the solution: Substitute the value into the original equation and confirm that both sides are equal.

Write x−5=12x - 5 = 12 and add 5: x=17x = 17.

3. QuestionMultiple choice

Four times a number is 28. What is the number?

Please select an answer first.

Correct answer: C

The correct answer is 77.

  1. Identify the operation: Determine which operation is applied to the variable and what inverse operation will undo it.
  2. Use the inverse operation: Write 4x=284x = 28 and divide by 4: x=7x = 7.
  3. Check the solution: Substitute the value into the original equation and confirm that both sides are equal.

Write 4x=284x = 28 and divide by 4: x=7x = 7.

4. QuestionMultiple choice

A number divided by 6 equals 3. What is the number?

Please select an answer first.

Correct answer: D

The correct answer is 1818.

  1. Identify the operation: Determine which operation is applied to the variable and what inverse operation will undo it.
  2. Use the inverse operation: Write x÷6=3x \div 6 = 3 and multiply by 6: x=18x = 18.
  3. Check the solution: Substitute the value into the original equation and confirm that both sides are equal.

Write x÷6=3x \div 6 = 3 and multiply by 6: x=18x = 18.

5. QuestionMultiple choice

Eight less than a number is 10. What is the number?

Please select an answer first.

Correct answer: A

The correct answer is 1818.

  1. Identify the operation: Determine which operation is applied to the variable and what inverse operation will undo it.
  2. Use the inverse operation: Write x−8=10x - 8 = 10 and add 8: x=18x = 18.
  3. Check the solution: Substitute the value into the original equation and confirm that both sides are equal.

Write x−8=10x - 8 = 10 and add 8: x=18x = 18.

6. QuestionMultiple choice

Three more than twice a number is 15. What is the number?

Please select an answer first.

Correct answer: B

The correct answer is 66.

  1. Identify the operation: Determine which operation is applied to the variable and what inverse operation will undo it.
  2. Use the inverse operation: Write 2x+3=152x + 3 = 15. Subtract 3 and divide by 2: x=6x = 6.
  3. Check the solution: Substitute the value into the original equation and confirm that both sides are equal.

Write 2x+3=152x + 3 = 15. Subtract 3 and divide by 2: x=6x = 6.

7. QuestionMultiple choice

Five equal groups contain 45 objects. How many objects are in one group?

Please select an answer first.

Correct answer: C

The correct answer is 99.

  1. Identify the operation: Determine which operation is applied to the variable and what inverse operation will undo it.
  2. Use the inverse operation: Write 5x=455x = 45 and divide by 5: x=9x = 9.
  3. Check the solution: Substitute the value into the original equation and confirm that both sides are equal.

Write 5x=455x = 45 and divide by 5: x=9x = 9.

8. QuestionMultiple choice

Half of a number is 7. What is the number?

Please select an answer first.

Correct answer: D

The correct answer is 1414.

  1. Identify the operation: Determine which operation is applied to the variable and what inverse operation will undo it.
  2. Use the inverse operation: Write x÷2=7x \div 2 = 7 and multiply by 2: x=14x = 14.
  3. Check the solution: Substitute the value into the original equation and confirm that both sides are equal.

Write x÷2=7x \div 2 = 7 and multiply by 2: x=14x = 14.

9. QuestionMultiple choice

An amount plus $2.50 equals $10. What was the original amount?

Please select an answer first.

Correct answer: A

The correct answer is $7.50.

  1. Identify the operation: Determine which operation is applied to the variable and what inverse operation will undo it.
  2. Use the inverse operation: Subtract $2.50 from $10: 10−2.5=7.510 - 2.5 = 7.5, so the amount was $7.50.
  3. Check the solution: Substitute the value into the original equation and confirm that both sides are equal.

Subtract $2.50 from $10: 10−2.5=7.510 - 2.5 = 7.5, so the amount was $7.50.

10. QuestionMultiple choice

Three-fourths of a number is 9. What is the number?

Please select an answer first.

Correct answer: B

The correct answer is 1212.

  1. Identify the operation: Determine which operation is applied to the variable and what inverse operation will undo it.
  2. Use the inverse operation: Write 34x=9\frac{3}{4}x = 9 and multiply by 43\frac{4}{3}: x=12x = 12.
  3. Check the solution: Substitute the value into the original equation and confirm that both sides are equal.

Write 34x=9\frac{3}{4}x = 9 and multiply by 43\frac{4}{3}: x=12x = 12.

Frequently asked questions about Grade 6 One-Step Equations

What topics are covered?

The page covers one-step addition, subtraction, multiplication, and division equations with integers, fractions, decimals, word problems, inverse operations, and checking.

Why must the same operation be used on both sides?

Applying the same operation to both sides preserves equality while the variable is isolated.

How many questions are on this page?

The page includes five mini tests with 10 questions each, for 50 Grade 6 One-Step Equations questions in total.