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Grade 4 Math · Multi-Digit Multiplication

Grade 4 Multi-Digit Multiplication Practice Test

Build Grade 4 Math skills with five 10-question practice tests on multi-digit multiplication, partial products, estimation, area, place value, and word problems.

Multi-Digit Multiplication Practice Tests

These Grade 4 Math practice tests help students multiply larger numbers using place value, partial products, standard algorithms, estimation, and equations. Students also apply multiplication to area and real-world word problems.

Skills covered

  • Multiplying two-digit numbers by one-digit numbers
  • Multiplying two-digit numbers by two-digit numbers
  • Using partial products and place value
  • Estimating products to check reasonableness
  • Multiplying by multiples of 10 and numbers with zeros
  • Solving area and multi-step multiplication problems

How to use these practice tests

Line up the place values and multiply one place at a time. You can break a factor apart using partial products, for example \(24 \times 13 = 24 \times 10 + 24 \times 3\). Use estimation to decide whether your exact answer is reasonable.

For more Grade 4 Math practice, return to the Grade 4 Math category.

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5. Test

Grade 4 Multi-Digit Multiplication Practice Tests

A 10-question Grade 4 Math practice test on multi-digit multiplication, partial products, estimation, area, place value, and multiplication word problems.

Line up place values, multiply each part, regroup when needed, and use estimation or partial products to check your answer.

10 Questions
0/10 Questions0 %
Correct 0
Incorrect 0
Unanswered 10
1. QuestionMultiple choice

A rectangle is 24 feet long and 13 feet wide. What is its area?

Please select an answer first.

Correct answer: A

The correct answer is 312square feet312 \text{square feet}.

  1. Set up the multiplication: Identify the factors and line up the place values.
  2. Multiply and regroup: Use A=l×wA = l \times w: 24×13=31224 \times 13 = 312 square feet.
  3. Check the product: The correct choice is 312square feet312 \text{square feet}.

Use A=l×wA = l \times w: 24×13=31224 \times 13 = 312 square feet.

2. QuestionMultiple choice

What is 1,204×31{,}204 \times 3?

Please select an answer first.

Correct answer: B

The correct answer is 3,6123{,}612.

  1. Set up the multiplication: Identify the factors and line up the place values.
  2. Multiply and regroup: 1,200×3=3,6001{,}200 \times 3 = 3{,}600 and 4×3=124 \times 3 = 12; the product is 3,6123{,}612.
  3. Check the product: The correct choice is 3,6123{,}612.

1,200×3=3,6001{,}200 \times 3 = 3{,}600 and 4×3=124 \times 3 = 12; the product is 3,6123{,}612.

3. QuestionMultiple choice

What is 2,315×42{,}315 \times 4?

Please select an answer first.

Correct answer: C

The correct answer is 9,2609{,}260.

  1. Set up the multiplication: Identify the factors and line up the place values.
  2. Multiply and regroup: 2,000×4=8,0002{,}000 \times 4 = 8{,}000, 300×4=1,200300 \times 4 = 1{,}200, 15×4=6015 \times 4 = 60; total 9,2609{,}260.
  3. Check the product: The correct choice is 9,2609{,}260.

2,000×4=8,0002{,}000 \times 4 = 8{,}000, 300×4=1,200300 \times 4 = 1{,}200, 15×4=6015 \times 4 = 60; total 9,2609{,}260.

4. QuestionMultiple choice

What is 125×24125 \times 24?

Please select an answer first.

Correct answer: D

The correct answer is 3,0003{,}000.

  1. Set up the multiplication: Identify the factors and line up the place values.
  2. Multiply and regroup: 125×20=2,500125 \times 20 = 2{,}500 and 125×4=500125 \times 4 = 500; 2,500+500=3,0002{,}500 + 500 = 3{,}000.
  3. Check the product: The correct choice is 3,0003{,}000.

125×20=2,500125 \times 20 = 2{,}500 and 125×4=500125 \times 4 = 500; 2,500+500=3,0002{,}500 + 500 = 3{,}000.

5. QuestionMultiple choice

What is 306×5306 \times 5?

Please select an answer first.

Correct answer: A

The correct answer is 1,5301{,}530.

  1. Set up the multiplication: Identify the factors and line up the place values.
  2. Multiply and regroup: 300×5=1,500300 \times 5 = 1{,}500 and 6×5=306 \times 5 = 30; total 1,5301{,}530.
  3. Check the product: The correct choice is 1,5301{,}530.

300×5=1,500300 \times 5 = 1{,}500 and 6×5=306 \times 5 = 30; total 1,5301{,}530.

6. QuestionMultiple choice

What is 72×2572 \times 25?

Please select an answer first.

Correct answer: B

The correct answer is 1,8001{,}800.

  1. Set up the multiplication: Identify the factors and line up the place values.
  2. Multiply and regroup: Since 25×4=10025 \times 4 = 100, 72×25=72×100div4=1,80072 \times 25 = 72 \times 100 div 4 = 1{,}800.
  3. Check the product: The correct choice is 1,8001{,}800.

Since 25×4=10025 \times 4 = 100, 72×25=72×100div4=1,80072 \times 25 = 72 \times 100 div 4 = 1{,}800.

7. QuestionMultiple choice

What is 84×1684 \times 16?

Please select an answer first.

Correct answer: C

The correct answer is 1,3441{,}344.

  1. Set up the multiplication: Identify the factors and line up the place values.
  2. Multiply and regroup: 84×10=84084 \times 10 = 840 and 84×6=50484 \times 6 = 504; 840+504=1,344840 + 504 = 1{,}344.
  3. Check the product: The correct choice is 1,3441{,}344.

84×10=84084 \times 10 = 840 and 84×6=50484 \times 6 = 504; 840+504=1,344840 + 504 = 1{,}344.

8. QuestionMultiple choice

Which equation represents 31 groups of 24?

Please select an answer first.

Correct answer: D

The correct answer is 31×24=74431 \times 24 = 744.

  1. Set up the multiplication: Identify the factors and line up the place values.
  2. Multiply and regroup: Thirty-one groups of 24 are represented by 31×2431 \times 24, which equals 744744.
  3. Check the product: The correct choice is 31×24=74431 \times 24 = 744.

Thirty-one groups of 24 are represented by 31×2431 \times 24, which equals 744744.

9. QuestionMultiple choice

What is 39×1239 \times 12?

Please select an answer first.

Correct answer: A

The correct answer is 468468.

  1. Set up the multiplication: Identify the factors and line up the place values.
  2. Multiply and regroup: 39×10=39039 \times 10 = 390 and 39×2=7839 \times 2 = 78; 390+78=468390 + 78 = 468.
  3. Check the product: The correct choice is 468468.

39×10=39039 \times 10 = 390 and 39×2=7839 \times 2 = 78; 390+78=468390 + 78 = 468.

10. QuestionMultiple choice

What number makes 9×square=1,0089 \times square = 1{,}008?

Please select an answer first.

Correct answer: B

The correct answer is 112112.

  1. Set up the multiplication: Identify the factors and line up the place values.
  2. Multiply and regroup: Divide 1,008div9=1121{,}008 div 9 = 112, so the missing factor is 112.
  3. Check the product: The correct choice is 112112.

Divide 1,008div9=1121{,}008 div 9 = 112, so the missing factor is 112.

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Frequently asked questions about Grade 4 Multi-Digit Multiplication

What are partial products?

Partial products are the products found by multiplying parts of a factor, such as tens and ones, and then adding them.

How can estimation help with multiplication?

Rounding factors gives an approximate product that can be used to check whether an exact answer is reasonable.

How many questions are on this page?

The page includes five mini tests with 10 questions each, for 50 Grade 4 Multi-Digit Multiplication questions in total.