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Colorado CMAS · ELA · Grade 5

Colorado CMAS Grade 5 ELA Practice Test

Build Grade 5 ELA readiness with five focused 10-question practice sets covering literary text, informational text, language, writing, research, and reading evidence.

Grade 5 ELA practice sets

This Colorado CMAS Grade 5 ELA Practice Test page provides five short practice sets with 10 original multiple-choice questions each. The sets offer supplemental practice across literary text, informational text, vocabulary, language, writing, research, and reading evidence.

ELA skills covered

  • Theme, setting, character traits, conflict, figurative language, point of view, summary, inference, and character change
  • Main idea, cause and effect, problem and solution, maps, glossaries, supporting evidence, author purpose, facts, opinions, vocabulary, comparison, and summary
  • Synonyms, antonyms, introductory commas, possessive nouns, verb agreement, conjunctions, prefixes, suffixes, and dialogue punctuation
  • Claims, evidence, transitions, conclusions, reliable sources, paraphrasing, precise language, organization, sentence combining, and research questions
  • Bias, paired texts, figurative phrases, author purpose, evidence-based decisions, claims, and written reading responses

How to use this page

Complete one 10-question set at a time. Read the passage or task carefully, select the best-supported answer, and review every explanation before moving to the next set.

This is supplemental State Test Practice, State Assessment Practice, and Standardized Test Practice. It does not replace current Colorado Department of Education guidance, official CMAS blueprints, accommodations, or testing policies.

For the Colorado assessment hub, visit Colorado State Assessments.

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5 Tests
1. Test2. Test3. Test4. Test5. Test

1. Test

Colorado CMAS Grade 5 ELA Practice Questions

A 10-question Colorado CMAS Grade 5 ELA practice set on literary text and evidence, with answers and explanations.

Read each passage or language task carefully, choose one answer, and review the explanation after responding.

10 Questions
0/10 Questions0 %
Correct 0
Incorrect 0
Unanswered 10
1. QuestionMultiple choice

What is a theme of a story in which a child keeps practicing after several failed attempts and finally succeeds?

Please select an answer first.

Correct answer: A

The correct answer is Persistence can help people reach a difficult goal..

  1. Read the text or task: Identify the central idea, structure, evidence, word meaning, or writing goal in the question.
  2. Use evidence: The repeated practice and eventual success support a message about persistence.
  3. Check the choice: Choose the answer that is best supported by the passage or language rule.

The repeated practice and eventual success support a message about persistence.

2. QuestionMultiple choice

How does the setting affect a story about a family traveling through a desert?

Please select an answer first.

Correct answer: B

The correct answer is The heat and limited water create challenges that influence the family’s choices..

  1. Read the text or task: Identify the central idea, structure, evidence, word meaning, or writing goal in the question.
  2. Use evidence: The desert conditions create obstacles and shape the plot.
  3. Check the choice: Choose the answer that is best supported by the passage or language rule.

The desert conditions create obstacles and shape the plot.

3. QuestionMultiple choice

Which detail best reveals that the narrator is observant?

Please select an answer first.

Correct answer: C

The correct answer is The narrator notices a faint footprint beside the otherwise smooth path..

  1. Read the text or task: Identify the central idea, structure, evidence, word meaning, or writing goal in the question.
  2. Use evidence: Noticing a small footprint shows careful attention to details.
  3. Check the choice: Choose the answer that is best supported by the passage or language rule.

Noticing a small footprint shows careful attention to details.

4. QuestionMultiple choice

What is the main conflict in a story about two friends who disagree over how to rescue an injured bird?

Please select an answer first.

Correct answer: D

The correct answer is The friends must decide how to work together to help the bird..

  1. Read the text or task: Identify the central idea, structure, evidence, word meaning, or writing goal in the question.
  2. Use evidence: The disagreement and rescue decision create the central conflict.
  3. Check the choice: Choose the answer that is best supported by the passage or language rule.

The disagreement and rescue decision create the central conflict.

5. QuestionMultiple choice

Why does the author include the line “I wanted to speak, but the words stayed behind my teeth”?

Please select an answer first.

Correct answer: A

The correct answer is It shows that the narrator feels unable to express the thought..

  1. Read the text or task: Identify the central idea, structure, evidence, word meaning, or writing goal in the question.
  2. Use evidence: The figurative line conveys hesitation or difficulty speaking.
  3. Check the choice: Choose the answer that is best supported by the passage or language rule.

The figurative line conveys hesitation or difficulty speaking.

6. QuestionMultiple choice

Which point of view allows readers to know the thoughts of several characters?

Please select an answer first.

Correct answer: B

The correct answer is Third-person omniscient.

  1. Read the text or task: Identify the central idea, structure, evidence, word meaning, or writing goal in the question.
  2. Use evidence: An omniscient narrator can reveal the inner thoughts of multiple characters.
  3. Check the choice: Choose the answer that is best supported by the passage or language rule.

An omniscient narrator can reveal the inner thoughts of multiple characters.

7. QuestionMultiple choice

What can a reader infer when a character hides a repaired bicycle until a sibling returns home?

Please select an answer first.

Correct answer: C

The correct answer is The character wants to surprise the sibling with the repair..

  1. Read the text or task: Identify the central idea, structure, evidence, word meaning, or writing goal in the question.
  2. Use evidence: Hiding the repaired bicycle suggests a planned surprise.
  3. Check the choice: Choose the answer that is best supported by the passage or language rule.

Hiding the repaired bicycle suggests a planned surprise.

8. QuestionMultiple choice

Which is the best summary of a story about a student who finds an old journal, follows its clues, and returns a family photograph?

Please select an answer first.

Correct answer: D

The correct answer is A student follows clues from an old journal and returns a family photograph to its owner..

  1. Read the text or task: Identify the central idea, structure, evidence, word meaning, or writing goal in the question.
  2. Use evidence: The summary includes the important discovery, action, and resolution.
  3. Check the choice: Choose the answer that is best supported by the passage or language rule.

The summary includes the important discovery, action, and resolution.

9. QuestionMultiple choice

How does a character change after realizing that a rumor was untrue?

Please select an answer first.

Correct answer: A

The correct answer is The character becomes more careful about checking information before repeating it..

  1. Read the text or task: Identify the central idea, structure, evidence, word meaning, or writing goal in the question.
  2. Use evidence: The character’s new caution shows learning from the experience.
  3. Check the choice: Choose the answer that is best supported by the passage or language rule.

The character’s new caution shows learning from the experience.

10. QuestionMultiple choice

Which detail best supports the theme that trust must be earned?

Please select an answer first.

Correct answer: B

The correct answer is After keeping a promise over time, the character is given responsibility for the project..

  1. Read the text or task: Identify the central idea, structure, evidence, word meaning, or writing goal in the question.
  2. Use evidence: Keeping a promise over time provides evidence that trust is earned.
  3. Check the choice: Choose the answer that is best supported by the passage or language rule.

Keeping a promise over time provides evidence that trust is earned.

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Frequently asked questions about Colorado CMAS Grade 5 ELA Practice Test

Which Grade 5 ELA skills are covered?

The page covers literary and informational reading, text structure, vocabulary, language conventions, writing, research, inference, bias, and text evidence.

How many questions are included?

There are five practice sets with 10 questions each, for 50 questions in total. Each set can be completed separately.

Are these official CMAS questions?

No. These are original supplemental practice questions. Check the latest Colorado Department of Education information for official materials, standards, accommodations, and policies.