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California CAASPP · Grade 5 · Math

California Grade 5 CAASPP Math Practice Test

Build Grade 5 California CAASPP Math readiness with five focused 10-question practice sets covering operations, fractions, decimals, measurement, geometry, data, and problem solving.

Grade 5 CAASPP Math practice sets

This California Grade 5 CAASPP Math Practice Test page provides five short practice sets with 10 original multiple-choice questions each. The sets support supplemental review across multi-digit operations, fractions, decimals, measurement, geometry, data, probability, patterns, and mathematical modeling.

Math skills covered

  • Place value, multi-digit addition and subtraction, multiplication, division, rounding, prime numbers, factors, multiples, and properties
  • Fraction addition and subtraction, fraction multiplication, mixed numbers, decimal operations, comparisons, and conversions
  • Volume, area, perimeter, coordinates, angle classification, parallel lines, triangles, and symmetry
  • Line plots, mean, median, graphs, unit conversions, elapsed time, tables, and probability
  • Equations, multi-step problems, decimal and fraction models, patterns, estimation, area models, and checking reasonableness

How to use this page

Complete one 10-question set at a time. Draw a model when useful, show intermediate steps, label units, and review the explanation for every missed or guessed answer.

This is supplemental State Test Practice, State Assessment Practice, and Standardized Test Practice. It does not replace current California Department of Education guidance, official CAASPP blueprints, accommodations, or testing schedules.

For the broader California assessment hub, visit California State Assessments.

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5 Tests
1. Test2. Test3. Test4. Test5. Test

1. Test

California Grade 5 CAASPP Math Practice Questions

A 10-question California Grade 5 CAASPP Math practice set on place value and operations, with answers and explanations.

Read each question carefully, choose one answer, and review the explanation after responding.

10 Questions
0/10 Questions0 %
Correct 0
Incorrect 0
Unanswered 10
1. QuestionMultiple choice

What is the value of the digit 3 in 4,305,701?

Please select an answer first.

Correct answer: A

The correct answer is 300,000.

  1. Identify the task: Decide whether the question asks about place value, operations, fractions, measurement, geometry, data, or modeling.
  2. Use the quantities: The 3 is in the hundred-thousands place, so its value is 300,000.
  3. Check the result: Review the operation, units, place value, and whether the answer is reasonable.

The 3 is in the hundred-thousands place, so its value is 300,000.

2. QuestionMultiple choice

What is 56,789 + 12,456?

Please select an answer first.

Correct answer: B

The correct answer is 69,245.

  1. Identify the task: Decide whether the question asks about place value, operations, fractions, measurement, geometry, data, or modeling.
  2. Use the quantities: Add by place value: 56,789 + 12,456 = 69,245.
  3. Check the result: Review the operation, units, place value, and whether the answer is reasonable.

Add by place value: 56,789 + 12,456 = 69,245.

3. QuestionMultiple choice

What is 8,000,000 − 2,345,678?

Please select an answer first.

Correct answer: C

The correct answer is 5,654,322.

  1. Identify the task: Decide whether the question asks about place value, operations, fractions, measurement, geometry, data, or modeling.
  2. Use the quantities: Subtract 2,345,678 from 8,000,000 to get 5,654,322.
  3. Check the result: Review the operation, units, place value, and whether the answer is reasonable.

Subtract 2,345,678 from 8,000,000 to get 5,654,322.

4. QuestionMultiple choice

What is 234 × 36?

Please select an answer first.

Correct answer: D

The correct answer is 8,424.

  1. Identify the task: Decide whether the question asks about place value, operations, fractions, measurement, geometry, data, or modeling.
  2. Use the quantities: Multiply 234 by 30 and 6: 7,020 + 1,404 = 8,424.
  3. Check the result: Review the operation, units, place value, and whether the answer is reasonable.

Multiply 234 by 30 and 6: 7,020 + 1,404 = 8,424.

5. QuestionMultiple choice

What is 4,536 ÷ 12?

Please select an answer first.

Correct answer: A

The correct answer is 378.

  1. Identify the task: Decide whether the question asks about place value, operations, fractions, measurement, geometry, data, or modeling.
  2. Use the quantities: Twelve groups of 378 equal 4,536, so the quotient is 378.
  3. Check the result: Review the operation, units, place value, and whether the answer is reasonable.

Twelve groups of 378 equal 4,536, so the quotient is 378.

6. QuestionMultiple choice

Which number rounds to 7,000,000 when rounded to the nearest million?

Please select an answer first.

Correct answer: B

The correct answer is 7,438,000.

  1. Identify the task: Decide whether the question asks about place value, operations, fractions, measurement, geometry, data, or modeling.
  2. Use the quantities: The hundred-thousands digit is 4, so 7,438,000 rounds down to 7,000,000.
  3. Check the result: Review the operation, units, place value, and whether the answer is reasonable.

The hundred-thousands digit is 4, so 7,438,000 rounds down to 7,000,000.

7. QuestionMultiple choice

Which number is prime?

Please select an answer first.

Correct answer: C

The correct answer is 29.

  1. Identify the task: Decide whether the question asks about place value, operations, fractions, measurement, geometry, data, or modeling.
  2. Use the quantities: 29 has only two factors, 1 and 29, so it is prime.
  3. Check the result: Review the operation, units, place value, and whether the answer is reasonable.

29 has only two factors, 1 and 29, so it is prime.

8. QuestionMultiple choice

Which number is a common factor of 18 and 30?

Please select an answer first.

Correct answer: D

The correct answer is 6.

  1. Identify the task: Decide whether the question asks about place value, operations, fractions, measurement, geometry, data, or modeling.
  2. Use the quantities: Six divides both 18 and 30 evenly.
  3. Check the result: Review the operation, units, place value, and whether the answer is reasonable.

Six divides both 18 and 30 evenly.

9. QuestionMultiple choice

Which expression is equivalent to 8 × 125?

Please select an answer first.

Correct answer: A

The correct answer is 8 × (100 + 25).

  1. Identify the task: Decide whether the question asks about place value, operations, fractions, measurement, geometry, data, or modeling.
  2. Use the quantities: The distributive expression uses 125 as 100 + 25 and has the same value.
  3. Check the result: Review the operation, units, place value, and whether the answer is reasonable.

The distributive expression uses 125 as 100 + 25 and has the same value.

10. QuestionMultiple choice

A warehouse packs 245 boxes with 18 books in each box. How many books are packed?

Please select an answer first.

Correct answer: B

The correct answer is 4,410 books.

  1. Identify the task: Decide whether the question asks about place value, operations, fractions, measurement, geometry, data, or modeling.
  2. Use the quantities: Multiply 245 by 18: 245 × 10 + 245 × 8 = 2,450 + 1,960 = 4,410.
  3. Check the result: Review the operation, units, place value, and whether the answer is reasonable.

Multiply 245 by 18: 245 × 10 + 245 × 8 = 2,450 + 1,960 = 4,410.

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Frequently asked questions about California Grade 5 CAASPP Math Practice Test

Which Math skills are covered?

The page covers multi-digit operations, fractions, decimals, measurement, geometry, data, probability, patterns, and problem solving for Grade 5.

How many questions are included?

There are five practice sets with 10 questions each, for 50 questions in total. Each set can be completed separately.

Are these official CAASPP questions?

No. These are original supplemental practice questions. Check the latest California Department of Education information for official materials, standards, accommodations, and policies.